Basic Science

Scientific Articles

Simulated Joint Infection Assessment by Rapid Detection of Live Bacteria with Real-Time Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction
Patrick Birmingham, Jeannine M. Helm, Paul A. Manner, and Rocky S. Tuan
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008;90:602-608. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Publication Bias in Orthopaedic Research: An Analysis of Scientific Factors Associated with Publication in The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery (American Volume)
Kanu Okike, Mininder S. Kocher, Charles T. Mehlman, James D. Heckman, and Mohit Bhandari
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008;90:595-601. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Correlation of Procalcitonin and Cytokine Expression with Dehiscence of Wartime Extremity Wounds
Jonathan Agner Forsberg, Eric A. Elster, Romney C. Andersen, Eric Nylen, Trevor S. Brown, Matthew W. Rose, Alexander Stojadinovic, Kenneth L. Becker, and Francis Xavier McGuigan
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008;90:580-588. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

The Role of Macrophages in Early Healing of a Tendon Graft in a Bone Tunnel
Peyton L. Hays, Sumito Kawamura, Xiang-Hua Deng, Elias Dagher, Kai Mithoefer, Liang Ying, and Scott A. Rodeo
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008;90:565-579. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Instability-Associated Changes in Contact Stress and Contact Stress Rates Near a Step-Off Incongruity
Todd O. McKinley, Yuki Tochigi, M. James Rudert, and Thomas D. Brown
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008;90:375-383. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Influence of Bone Marrow Fat Embolism on Coagulation Activation in an Ovine Model of Vertebroplasty
Jörg Krebs, Stephen J. Ferguson, Simon P. Hoerstrup, Ben G. Goss, André Haeberli, and Nikolaus Aebli
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008;90:349-356. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Impact of Clinical Electives and Residency Interest on Medical Students' Education in Musculoskeletal Medicine
Albert C. Yeh, Orrin Franko, and Charles S. Day
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008;90:307-315. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

The American Orthopaedic Association's "Own the Bone" Initiative to Prevent Secondary Fractures
Laura L. Tosi, Richard Gliklich, Krishna Kannan, and Kenneth J. Koval
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008;90:163-173. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Lubricin Surface Modification Improves Extrasynovial Tendon Gliding in a Canine Model in Vitro
Manabu Taguchi, Yu-Long Sun, Chunfeng Zhao, Mark E. Zobitz, Chung-Ja Cha, Gregory D. Jay, Kai-Nan An, and Peter C. Amadio
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008;90:129-135. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Biologic Augmentation of Rotator Cuff Tendon-Healing with Use of a Mixture of Osteoinductive Growth Factors
Scott A. Rodeo, Hollis G. Potter, Sumito Kawamura, A. Simon Turner, Hyon Jeong Kim, and Brent L. Atkinson
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:2485-2497. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Femoral Fixation Sites for Optimum Isometry of Posterolateral Reconstruction
Susan M. Sigward, Keith L. Markolf, Benjamin R. Graves, Jacob M. Chacko, Steven R. Jackson, and David R. McAllister
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:2359-2368. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Effects of Posterolateral Reconstructions on External Tibial Rotation and Forces in a Posterior Cruciate Ligament Graft
Keith L. Markolf, Benjamin R. Graves, Susan M. Sigward, Steven R. Jackson, and David R. McAllister
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:2351-2358. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

The Effect of Osteoclastic Activity on Tendon-to-Bone Healing: An Experimental Study in Rabbits
Scott A. Rodeo, Sumito Kawamura, C. Benjamin Ma, Xiang-hua Deng, Patrick S. Sussman, Peyton Hays, and Liang Ying
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:2250-2259. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Bioprotection of Tendon Repair: Adjunctive Use of Botulinum Toxin A in Achilles Tendon Repair in the Rat
Jianjun Ma, Jian Shen, Beth Paterson Smith, Andrew Ritting, Thomas L. Smith, and L. Andrew Koman
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:2241-2249. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

The Location in Cartilage of Infectious Retrovirus in Cats Infected with Feline Leukemia Virus
Steven P. Arnoczky, Cheryl Swenson, Monika Egerbacher, Keri Gardner, Oscar Caballero, and Meghan Burns
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:2030-2036. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

The Quality of Reporting of Orthopaedic Randomized Trials with Use of a Checklist for Nonpharmacological Therapies
Simon Chan and Mohit Bhandari
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:1970-1978. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Timely Fracture-Healing Requires Optimization of Axial Fixation Stability
Devakara R. Epari, Jean-Pierre Kassi, Hanna Schell, and Georg N. Duda
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:1575-1585. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Extracortical Bone-Bridging Fixation with Use of Cortical Allograft and Recombinant Human Osteogenic Protein-1
Jun Fukuroku, Nozomu Inoue, Bahman Rafiee, Franklin H. Sim, Frank J. Frassica, and Edmund Y.S. Chao
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:1486-1496. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

BMP-14 Gene Therapy Increases Tendon Tensile Strength in a Rat Model of Achilles Tendon Injury
Patrick Bolt, Avnish Neil Clerk, Hue H. Luu, Quan Kang, Jennifer L. Kummer, Zhong-Liang Deng, Kirstina Olson, Frank Primus, Anthony G. Montag, Tong-Chuan He, Rex C. Haydon, and Brian C. Toolan
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:1315-1320. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Identification of Orthopaedic Infections Using Broad-Range Polymerase Chain Reaction and Reverse Line Blot Hybridization
Dirk Jan F. Moojen, Sanne N.M. Spijkers, Corrie S. Schot, Marc W. Nijhof, H. Charles Vogely, André Fleer, Abraham J. Verbout, René M. Castelein, Wouter J.A. Dhert, and Leo M. Schouls
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:1298-1305. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Distal Biceps Tendon Anatomy: A Cadaveric Study
M.H.A. Eames, G.I. Bain, Q.A. Fogg, and R.P. van Riet
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:1044-1049. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Inhibition of the PI3K-Akt Signaling Pathway Reduces Tumor Necrosis Factor-α Production in Response to Titanium Particles in Vitro
Matthew V. Smith, Michael J. Lee, Andrew S. Islam, Jacqueline L. Rohrer, Victor M. Goldberg, Michelle A. Beidelschies, and Edward M. Greenfield
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:1019-1027. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Commercially Funded and United States-Based Research Is More Likely to Be Published; Good-Quality Studies with Negative Outcomes Are Not
Joseph R. Lynch, Mary R.A. Cunningham, Winston J. Warme, Douglas C. Schaad, Fredric M. Wolf, and Seth S. Leopold
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:1010-1018. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Exposure to Direct and Scatter Radiation with Use of Mini-C-Arm Fluoroscopy
Brian D. Giordano, Steven Ryder, Judith F. Baumhauer, and Benedict F. DiGiovanni
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:948-952. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Locally Administered Antibiotics for Prophylaxis Against Surgical Wound Infection. An in Vivo Study
Seth R. Yarboro, Elyse J. Baum, and Laurence E. Dahners
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:929-933. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Expression of RANKL in Osteolytic Membranes: Association with Fibroblastic Cell Markers
Samuel C. Ramage, Nicole H. Urban, William A. Jiranek, Aparna Maiti, and Matthew J. Beckman
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:841-848. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

The Osteoporosis Self-Assessment Screening Tool: A Useful Tool for the Orth opaedic Surgeon
John G. Skedros, Christian L. Sybrowsky, and Gregory J. Stoddard
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:765-772. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Degradation and Remodeling of Small Intestinal Submucosa in Canine Achilles Tendon Repair
Thomas W. Gilbert, Ann M. Stewart-Akers, Abby Simmons-Byrd, and Stephen F. Badylak
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:621-630. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Conflict of Interest in Orthopaedic Research. An Association Between Findings and Funding in Scientific Presentations
Kanu Okike, Mininder S. Kocher, Charles T. Mehlman, and Mohit Bhandari
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:608-613. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Reporting of Outcomes in Orthopaedic Randomized Trials: Does Blinding of Outcome Assessors Matter?
Rudolf W. Poolman, Peter A.A. Struijs, Rover Krips, Inger N. Sierevelt, René K. Marti, Forough Farrokhyar, and Mohit Bhandari
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:550-558. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Dose and Time-Dependent Effects of Cyclooxygenase-2 Inhibition on Fracture-Healing
Ann Marie Simon and J. Patrick O'Connor
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:500-511. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Hematopoietic Stem-Cell Contribution to Ectopic Skeletogenesis
Frederick S. Kaplan, David L. Glaser, Eileen M. Shore, Robert J. Pignolo, Meiqi Xu, Yi Zhang, David Senitzer, Stephen J. Forman, and Stephen G. Emerson
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:347-357. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Inflammatory and Immunological Responses to Hyaluronan Preparations. Study of a Murine Biocompatibility Model
Robert A. Ottaviani, Paul Wooley, Zheng Song, and David C. Markel
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:148-157. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Platelet-Rich Plasma Inhibits Demineralized Bone Matrix-Induced Bone Formation in Nude Mice
Don M. Ranly, Christoph H. Lohmann, Domenico Andreacchio, Barbara D. Boyan, and Zvi Schwartz
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:139-147. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Selective and Nonselective Cyclooxygenase-2 Inhibitors and Experimental Fracture-Healing. Reversibility of Effects After Short-Term Treatment
L.C. Gerstenfeld, M. Al-Ghawas, Y.M. Alkhiary, D.M. Cullinane, E.A. Krall, J.L. Fitch, E.G. Webb, M.A. Thiede, and T.A. Einhorn
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:114-125. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Epiphysiodesis with Infusion of Stromal Cell-Derived Factor-1 in Rabbit Growth Plates
Mark C. Lee, Adam D. Bier, Florian Nickisch, Craig P. Eberson, Michael G. Ehrlich, and Qian Chen
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:102-113. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells Influence Early Tendon-Healing in a Rabbit Achilles Tendon Model
Alphonsus K.S. Chong, Abel D. Ang, James C.H. Goh, James H.P. Hui, Aymeric Y.T. Lim, Eng Hin Lee, and Beng Hai Lim
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:74-81. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Contribution of Articular Surface Geometry to Ankle Stabilization
Yuki Tochigi, M. James Rudert, Charles L. Saltzman, Annunziato Amendola, and Thomas D. Brown
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88:2704-2713. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Extracellular Matrix Bioscaffolds for Orthopaedic Applications. A Comparative Histologic Study
Jolene E. Valentin, John S. Badylak, George P. McCabe, and Stephen F. Badylak
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88:2673-2686. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Commercial Extracellular Matrix Scaffolds for Rotator Cuff Tendon Repair. Biomechanical, Biochemical, and Cellular Properties
Kathleen A. Derwin, Andrew R. Baker, Rebecca K. Spragg, Diane R. Leigh, and Joseph P. Iannotti
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88:2665-2672. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Mannose-6-Phosphate, an Inhibitor of Transforming Growth Factor-β, Improves Range of Motion After Flexor Tendon Repair
Steven J. Bates, Ellen Morrow, Andrew Y. Zhang, Hung Pham, Michael T. Longaker, and James Chang
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88:2465-2472. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Transplantation of Preconditioned Schwann Cells in Peripheral Nerve Grafts After Contusion in the Adult Spinal Cord. Improvement of Recovery in a Rat Model
Alexandre Rasouli, Nitin Bhatia, Sourabh Suryadevara, Kim Cahill, and Ranjan Gupta
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88:2400-2410. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Is There a Safe Area for the Axillary Nerve in the Deltoid Muscle? A Cadaveric Study
Ozgur Cetik, Murad Uslu, Halil Ibrahim Acar, Ayhan Comert, Ibrahim Tekdemir, and Hakan Cift
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88:2395-2399. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Two-Part Surgical Neck Fractures of the Proximal Part of the Humerus. A Biomechanical Evaluation of Two Fixation Techniques
Sara L. Edwards, Nicole A. Wilson, Li-qun Zhang, Steven Flores, and Bradley R. Merk
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88:2258-2264. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Surface Treatment of Flexor Tendon Autografts with Carbodiimide-Derivatized Hyaluronic Acid. An in Vivo Canine Model
Chunfeng Zhao, Yu-Long Sun, Peter C. Amadio, Toshikazu Tanaka, Anke M. Ettema, and Kai-Nan An
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88:2181-2191. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Surgical Site Infection in the Elderly Following Orthopaedic Surgery. Risk Factors and Outcomes
Jeanne Lee, Robert Singletary, Kenneth Schmader, Deverick J. Anderson, Michael Bolognesi, and Keith S. Kaye
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88:1705-1712. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Important Demographic Variables Impact the Musculoskeletal Knowledge and Confidence of Academic Primary Care Physicians
Joseph R. Lynch, Gregory A. Schmale, Douglas C. Schaad, and Seth S. Leopold
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88:1589-1595. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Assessment of Radial and Ulnar Torsion Profiles with Cross-Sectional Magnetic Resonance Imaging. A Study of Volunteers
Charles E. Dumont, Christian W.A. Pfirrmann, Dirk Ziegler, and Ladislav Nagy
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88:1582-1588. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

rhBMP-2 Delivered in a Calcium Phosphate Cement Accelerates Bridging of Critical-Sized Defects in Rabbit Radii
Howard J. Seeherman, Kodi Azari, Sean Bidic, Leif Rogers, X. Jian Li, Jeffrey O. Hollinger, and John M. Wozney
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88:1553-1565. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Recombinant Human Osteogenic Protein-1 Induces Bone Formation in a Chronically Infected, Internally Stabilized Segmental Defect in the Rat Femur
Xinqian Chen, Andrew H. Schmidt, Dean T. Tsukayama, Craig A. Bourgeault, and William D. Lew
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88:1510-1523. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Serum Levels of Osteoprotegerin and Receptor Activator of Nuclear Factor-κB Ligand as Markers of Periprosthetic Osteolysis
Donatella Granchi, Andrea Pellacani, Mauro Spina, Elisabetta Cenni, Lucia Maria Savarino, Nicola Baldini, and Armando Giunti
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88:1501-1509. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

The Effect of Corticosteroid on Collagen Expression in Injured Rotator Cuff Tendon
Anthony S. Wei, John J. Callaci, Dainius Juknelis, Guido Marra, Pietro Tonino, Kevin B. Freedman, and Frederick H. Wezeman
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88:1331-1338. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

The Effect of Proteolytic Enzyme Serratiopeptidase in the Treatment of Experimental Implant-Related Infection
Mete Mecikoglu, Baransel Saygi, Yakup Yildirim, Evrim Karadag-Saygi, Saime Sezgin Ramadan, and Tanil Esemenli
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88:1208-1214. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Spinal Implants and Radiation Therapy: The Effect of Various Configurations of Titanium Implant Systems in a Single-Level Vertebral Metastasis Model
Murat Pekmezci, Bahar Dirican, Bülent Yapici, Muharrem Yazici, Ahmet Alanay, and Salih Gürdalli
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88:1093-1100. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Viscoelasticity and Temperature Variations Decrease Tension and Stiffness of Hamstring Tendon Grafts Following Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction
William J. Ciccone, II, Derek R. Bratton, David M. Weinstein, and John J. Elias
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88:1071-1078. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Up-Regulation of Bone Morphogenetic Proteins in Cultured Murine Bone Cells with Use of Specific Electric Fields
Zhenyu Wang, Charles C. Clark, and Carl T. Brighton
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88:1053-1065. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Morphological Changes of Collagen Fibrils in the Subsynovial Connective Tissue in Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Jinrok Oh, Chunfeng Zhao, Mark E. Zobitz, Lester E. Wold, Kai-Nan An, and Peter C. Amadio
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88:824-831. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Additive Enhancement of Implant Fixation Following Combined Treatment with rhTGF-β2 and rhBMP-2 in a Canine Model
D.R. Sumner, T.M. Turner, R.M. Urban, A.S. Virdi, and N. Inoue
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88:806-817. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Wear Debris Inhibition of Anti-Osteoclastogenic Signaling by Interleukin-6 and Interferon-γ Mechanistic Insights and Implications for Periprosthetic Osteolysis
Diptendu S. Rakshit, Khanh Ly, Tapas K. Sengupta, Bryan J. Nestor, Thomas P. Sculco, Lionel B. Ivashkiv, and P. Edward Purdue
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88:788-799. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Anti-Apoptotic Effects of Caspase Inhibitors on Rat Intervertebral Disc Cells
Jong-Beom Park, In-Chul Park, Sung-Jin Park, Hyeon-Ok Jin, Jin-Kyung Lee, and K. Daniel Riew
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88:771-779. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Safety and Efficacy of Ultraviolet-A Light-Activated Gene Transduction for Gene Therapy of Articular Cartilage Defects
Michael D. Maloney, J. Jeffrey Goater, Richard Parsons, Hiromu Ito, Regis J. O'Keefe, Paul T. Rubery, M. Hicham Drissi, and Edward M. Schwarz
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88:753-761. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Lunate Arthroplasty with Autologous Mesenchymal Stem Cells in a Rabbit Model
Jerry I. Huang, Mahidhar M. Durbhakula, Peter Angele, Brian Johnstone, and Jung U. Yoo
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88:744-752. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Osteogenic Effects of Traumatic Brain Injury on Experimental Fracture-Healing
Matthew Boes, Michael Kain, Sanjeev Kakar, Fred Nicholls, Dennis Cullinane, Louis Gerstenfeld, Thomas A. Einhorn, and Paul Tornetta, III
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88:738-743. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Three-Dimensional Tibiofemoral Articular Contact Kinematics of a Cruciate-Retaining Total Knee Arthroplasty
Guoan Li, Jeremy Suggs, George Hanson, Sridhar Durbhakula, Todd Johnson, and Andrew Freiberg
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88:395-402. [Abstract] [Full text] [PDF]

Biomechanical Evaluation of Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Repairs: Double-Row Compared with Single-Row Fixation
C. Benjamin Ma, Lyn Comerford, Joseph Wilson, and Christian M. Puttlitz
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88:403-410. [Abstract] [Full text] [PDF]

Direct Percutaneous Gene Delivery to Enhance Healing of Segmental Bone Defects
Oliver B. Betz, Volker M. Betz, Ara Nazarian, Carmencita G. Pilapil, Mark S. Vrahas, Mary L. Bouxsein, Louis C. Gerstenfeld, Thomas A. Einhorn, and Christopher H. Evans
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88:355-365. [Abstract] [Full text] [PDF]

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Supplement - Selected Scientific Exhibits from the AAOS

Effects of Electrical Physical Stimuli on Articular Cartilage
L. Massari, F. Benazzo, M. De Mattei, S. Setti, and M. Fini
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89(Supp 3):152-161. [Full Text] [PDF]

Patellofemoral Replacement Polymer Stress During Daily Activities: A Finite Element Study
Edward A. Morra and A. Seth Greenwald
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88(Supp 4):213-216. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Quantitative Ultrasound Can Assess Living Human Cartilage
Koji Hattori, Yoshinori Takakura, Yasuhito Tanaka, Takashi Habata, Tsukasa Kumai, Kota Uematsu, Kazuya Sugimoto, and Ken Ikeuchi
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88(Supp 4):201-212. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

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Supplement - Fracture Repair

Fracture Repair with Ultrasound: Clinical and Cell-Based Evaluation
Yusuf Khan and Cato T. Laurencin
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008;90(Supp 1):138-144. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Fracture Repair: Successful Advances, Persistent Problems, and the Psychological Burden of Trauma
Adam J. Starr
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008;90(Supp 1):132-137. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Nanofibers and Nanoparticles for Orthopaedic Surgery Applications
Lakshmi S. Nair and Cato T. Laurencin
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008;90(Supp 1):128-131. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Stimulation of Fracture-Healing with Systemic Intermittent Parathyroid Hormone Treatment
George L. Barnes, Sanjeev Kakar, Siddarth Vora, Elise F. Morgan, Louis C. Gerstenfeld, and Thomas A. Einhorn
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008;90(Supp 1):120-127. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Cellular Strategies for Enhancement of Fracture Repair
Thomas E. Patterson, Ken Kumagai, Linda Griffith, and George F. Muschler
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008;90(Supp 1):111-119. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Gene Therapy Applications for Fracture-Healing
Bradley C. Carofino and Jay R. Lieberman
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008;90(Supp 1):99-110. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Nonunions and the Potential of Stem Cells in Fracture-Healing
Susan S. Tseng, Mark A. Lee, and A. Hari Reddi
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008;90(Supp 1):92-98. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Critical Analysis of the Evidence for Current Technologies in Bone-Healing and Repair
Wendy M. Novicoff, Abhijit Manaswi, MaCalus V. Hogan, Shawn M. Brubaker, William M. Mihalko, and Khaled J. Saleh
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008;90(Supp 1):85-91. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Selection and Development of Preclinical Models in Fracture-Healing Research
Padhraig F. O'Loughlin, Simon Morr, Ljiljana Bogunovic, Abraham D. Kim, Brian Park, and Joseph M. Lane
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008;90(Supp 1):79-84. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Advanced Imaging of Bone Macrostructure and Microstructure in Bone Fragility and Fracture Repair
Banu B. Kalpakcioglu, Saam Morshed, Klaus Engelke, and Harry K. Genant
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008;90(Supp 1):68-78. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Outcome Assessment in Clinical Trials of Fracture-Healing
Saam Morshed, Luis Corrales, Harry Genant, and Theodore Miclau, III
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008;90(Supp 1):62-67. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Clinical Trial Design in Fracture-Healing Research: Meeting the Challenge
Saam Morshed and Mohit Bhandari
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008;90(Supp 1):55-61. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Recombinant Human Platelet-Derived Growth Factor: Biology and Clinical Applications
Jeffrey O. Hollinger, Charles E. Hart, Steven N. Hirsch, Samuel Lynch, and Gary E. Friedlaender
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008;90(Supp 1):48-54. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Critical Issues in Translational and Clinical Research for the Study of New Technologies to Enhance Bone Repair
Jörg Goldhahn, Bruce Mitlak, Per Aspenberg, John A. Kanis, René Rizzoli, Jean-Yves Reginster the GREES (Group for the Respect of Ethics and Excellence in Science) Working Group on Bone Fracture-Healing
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008;90(Supp 1):43-47. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Tissue Engineering of Bone: Material and Matrix Considerations
Yusuf Khan, Michael J. Yaszemski, Antonios G. Mikos, and Cato T. Laurencin
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008;90(Supp 1):36-42. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Osteocyte-Derived Sclerostin Inhibits Bone Formation: Its Role in Bone Morphogenetic Protein and Wnt Signaling
Peter ten Dijke, Carola Krause, David J. J. de Gorter, Clemens W.G.M. Löwik, and Rutger L. van Bezooijen
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008;90(Supp 1):31-35. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Mechanotransduction and Fracture Repair
Elise F. Morgan, Ryan E. Gleason, Lauren N. M. Hayward, Pui L. Leong, and Kristy T. Salisbury Palomares
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008;90(Supp 1):25-30. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Wnt and Hedgehog Signaling Pathways in Bone Development
Timothy F. Day and Yingzi Yang
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008;90(Supp 1):19-24. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

BMP4 Is Dispensable for Skeletogenesis and Fracture-Healing in the Limb
Kunikazu Tsuji, Karen Cox, Amitabha Bandyopadhyay, Brian D. Harfe, Clifford J. Tabin, and Vicki Rosen
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008;90(Supp 1):14-18. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Tamoxifen-Inducible CreER-Mediated Gene Targeting in Periosteum via Bone-Graft Transplantation
Chao Xie, Ming Xue, Qun Wang, Edward M. Schwarz, Regis J. O'Keefe, and Xinping Zhang
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008;90(Supp 1):9-13. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Beta-Catenin-Dependent Wnt Signaling in Mandibular Bone Regeneration
Philipp Leucht, Jae-Beom Kim, and Jill A. Helms
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008;90(Supp 1):3-8. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

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Supplement - International Symposium on Bone Circulation (ARCO)

Endothelin-1-Induced Femoral Head Epiphyseal Artery Constriction Is Enhanced by Long-Term Corticosteroid Treatment
Wolf Drescher, Haisheng Li, Anette Lundgaard, Cody Bünger, and Ebbe-Stender Hansen
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88(Supp 3):173-179. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Use of Genetically Engineered Bone-Marrow Stem Cells to Treat Femoral Defects: An Experimental Study
Quanjun Cui, Zengming Xiao, Xudong Li, Khaled J. Saleh, and Gary Balian
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88(Supp 3):167-172. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Femoral Artery Constriction by Norepinephrine Is Enhanced by Methylprednisolone in a Rat Model
Wolf Drescher, Deike Varoga, Thoralf R. Liebs, Janne Lohse, Thomas Herdegen, Joachim Hassenpflug, and Thomas Pufe
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88(Supp 3):162-166. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Matrix Metalloproteinase-9 Induces the Formation of Cartilage Canals in the Chondroepiphysis of the Neonatal Rabbit
Joel Thomas Kirk Melton, Nicholas M.P. Clarke, and Helmtrud I. Roach
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88(Supp 3):155-161. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Alcohol-Induced Adipogenesis in a Cloned Bone-Marrow Stem Cell
Quanjun Cui, Yisheng Wang, Khaled J. Saleh, Gwo-Jaw Wang, and Gary Balian
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88(Supp 3):148-154. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug-Induced Fracture Nonunion: An Inhibition of Angiogenesis?
Mark Murnaghan, Gang Li, and David R. Marsh
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88(Supp 3):140-147. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Thrombin Peptide TP508 Stimulates Cellular Events Leading to Angiogenesis, Revascularization, and Repair of Dermal and Musculoskeletal Tissues
James T. Ryaby, Michael R. Sheller, Benjamin P. Levine, Dale G. Bramlet, Amy L. Ladd, and Darrell H. Carney
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88(Supp 3):132-139. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

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Case Reports

Acute Bullous Hemorrhagic Pyoderma Gangrenosum: Pitfalls of Diagnostic Delay. A Case Report
E.L. Newell, S.I. Chaudhry, and M.M. Black
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008;90:174-177. [Full text] [PDF]

All That Is Gas Is Not Gas Gangrene: Mechanical Spread of Gas in the Soft Tissues. A Case Report
Vinod K. Panchbhavi and Scott E. Hecox
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88:1345-1348. [Full text] [PDF]

Necrotizing Fasciitis Caused by Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Resulting in Death. A Report of Three Cases
Nai-Chen Cheng, Shan-Chwen Chang, Yuan-Sung Kuo, Jiun-Ling Wang, and Yueh-Bih Tang
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88:1107-1110. [Full Text] [PDF]

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Evidence-Based Orthopaedics

Glossary of Terms for Evidence-Based Orthopaedics
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88:1166. [Full text] [PDF]

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What's New

What's New in Orthopaedic Research
Lawrence V. Gulotta, Chisa Hidaka, Suzanne A. Maher, Matthew E. Cunningham, and Scott A. Rodeo
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:2092-2101. [Full Text] [PDF]

What's New in Orthopaedic Research
Suzanne A. Maher, Chisa Hidaka, Matthew E. Cunningham, and Scott A. Rodeo
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88:2314-2321. [Full text] [PDF]

What's New in Orthopaedic Research
Scott A. Rodeo, Chisa Hidaka, and Suzanne A. Maher
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2005;87:2356-2365. [Full Text] [PDF]

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Editorials

Patient Care, Professionalism, and Relationships with Industry
James D. Heckman
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008;90:225. [Full text] [PDF]

JBJS Trustees' Commitment to the Profession
Michael A. Simon, Bernard A. Rineberg, James H. Herndon, Cecil H. Rorabeck, Dan M. Spengler, Vernon T. Tolo, Edward N. Hanley, Jr., and Stuart L. Weinstein
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008;90:1. [Full text] [PDF]

Methodology and Statistical Review: A New Dimension for The Journal
James D. Heckman
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:2581. [Full text] [PDF]

Bone Graft Substitutes: Separating Fact from Fiction
Roy Sanders
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:469. [Full text] [PDF]

Professionalism in Publishing
Richard A. Brand, Joshua J. Jacobs, and James D. Heckman
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88:2323-2325. [Full text] [PDF]

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The Orthopaedic Forum

Is Socrates Dying?
Augusto Sarmiento
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008;90:675-676. [Full text] [PDF]

The 2007 ABC Traveling Fellowship: Building International Orthopaedic Bridges
Constance R. Chu, John Antoniou, Brian G. Donley, Steven L. Frick, Alan S. Hilibrand, William M. Ricci, and Alastair S. Younger
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008;90:672-674. [Full text] [PDF]

AOA Symposium. Orthopaedic Residency Training: Are We Meeting Expectations?
Richard H. Gross, Jennifer Greene, Richard Haynes, and Michael F. Schafer
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008;90:429-437. [Full text] [PDF]

AOA 2005 John J. Fahey, MD, Memorial North American Traveling Fellowship: Fellows' Travel Diary
Matthew T. Provencher, Kevin J. Bozic, Rex Haydon, Johnny T.C. Lau, and Heather A. Vallier
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008;90:205-207. [Full text] [PDF]

Readability of Patient Education Materials from the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons and Pediatric Orthopaedic Society of North America Web Sites
Sameer Badarudeen and Sanjeev Sabharwal
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008;90:199-204. [Full text] [PDF]

AOA Symposium. Orthopaedists Partnering with Other Physicians to Provide Musculoskeletal Care
Alan S. Hilibrand, Kurt P. Spindler, and Scott D. Boden
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:2810-2818. [Full text] [PDF]

Hattage
Peter J. Stern
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:2803-2809. [Full text] [PDF]

Medicare Physician Reimbursement: Past, Present, and Future
Sanaz Hariri, Kevin J. Bozic, Carlos Lavernia, Ann Prestipino, and Harry E. Rubash
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:2536-2546. [Full text] [PDF]

Pain Management: The Orthopaedic Surgeon's Perspective
Harry N. Herkowitz, Douglas R. Dirschl, and David H. Sohn
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:2532-2535. [Full text] [PDF]

AOA-JOA Traveling Fellowship 2006: The Fellows' Travel Log
Scott F.M. Duncan, Eric Hofmeister, Michael Bolognesi, and Rena Stewart
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:2312-2315. [Full text] [PDF]

Musculoskeletal Medicine Educational Reform in the Bone and Joint Decade
Joseph Bernstein, Toby King, and George V. Lawry
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:2308-2311. [Full text] [PDF]

Follow-up on Misrepresentation of Research Activity by Orthopaedic Residency Applicants: Has Anything Changed?
Emmanuel K. Konstantakos, Richard T. Laughlin, Ronald J. Markert, and Lynn A. Crosby
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:2084-2088. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

AOA Symposium. Gainsharing in Orthopaedics: Passing Fancy or Wave of the Future?
Douglas R. Dirschl, Joane Goodroe, D. McCarty Thornton, and Gary W. Eiland
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:2075-2083. [Full Text] [PDF]

Symposium. How to Participate in Orthopaedic Randomized Clinical Trials
Stephen B. Trippel, Michael J. Bosse, David A. Heck, and James G. Wright
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:1856-1864. [Full text] [PDF]

Symposium. The Introduction of Biologics in Orthopaedics: Issues of Cost, Commercialism, and Ethics
William T. Obremskey, James S. Marotta, Michael J. Yaszemski, Larry R. Churchill, Scott D. Boden, and Douglas R. Dirschl
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:1641-1649. [Full text] [PDF]

Symposium. Potential Strategies for Improving Orthopaedic Education Strategic Dialogue from the AOA Resident Leadership Forum Class of 2005
Anil S. Ranawat, Douglas R. Dirschl, Corey J. Wallach, and Christopher D. Harner
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:1633-1640. 1633[Full text] [PDF]

Orthopaedic Surgeons as Educators. Applying the Principles of Adult Education to Teaching Orthopaedic Residents
Stephen J. Pinney, Samir Mehta, Daniel D. Pratt, John F. Sarwark, Edmund Campion, Laurel Blakemore, and Kevin P. Black
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:1385-1392. [Full text] [PDF]

Symposium. The Relevance of Culturally Competent Care in Orthopaedics to Outcomes and Health Care Disparities
Augustus A. White, III, James A. Hill, Audley M. Mackel, Diane L. Rowley, Emily P. Rickards, and Bill Jenkins
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:1379-1384. [Full text] [PDF]

A Practical Guide to Assigning Levels of Evidence
James G. Wright
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:1128-1130. [Full text] [PDF]

The Prevalence and Severity of Burnout Among Academic Orthopaedic Departmental Leaders
Khaled J. Saleh, James Campbell Quick, Mark Conaway, Wesley E. Sime, Wayne Martin, Shepard Hurwitz, and Thomas A. Einhorn
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:896-903. [Full text] [PDF]

Developmental Biology in Orthopaedics. Summary of the 2006 AAOS Research Symposium
Benjamin A. Alman and William A. Horton
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:668-671. [Full text] [PDF]

An MBA: The Utility and Effect on Physicians' Careers
Selene G. Parekh and Bikramjit Singh
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:442-447. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Demystifying the Orthopaedic Certification Process
Randall E. Marcus, John J. Callaghan, and G. Paul DeRosa
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:436-441. [Full Text] [PDF]

Perceptions and Competence in Evidence-Based Medicine: Are Surgeons Getting Better? A Questionnaire Survey of Members of the Dutch Orthopaedic Association
Rudolf W. Poolman, Inger N. Sierevelt, Forough Farrokhyar, J. Adriaan Mazel, Leendert Blankevoort, and Mohit Bhandari
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:206-215. [Abstract] [Full text] [PDF]

Symposium Integrating Evidence-Based Medicine into Clinical Practice
Rick W. Wright, John E. Kuhn, Annunziato Amendola, Morgan H. Jones, and Kurt P. Spindler
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:199-205. [Full text] [PDF]

The Conduct of Clinical Research Under the HIPAA Privacy Rule
William C. McMaster, Katherine Sale, Gunnar B.J. Andersson, Mathias P.G. Bostrom, Mark C. Gebhardt, Stephen B. Trippel, and David C. Clark
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88:2765-2770. [Full text] [PDF]

Topics in Medical Economics: Health Care Rationing
Joseph Bernstein
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88:2527-2532. [Full text] [PDF]

Orthopaedic Gifts: Opportunities and Obligations
Terry R. Light
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88:2521-2526. [Full text] [PDF]

Level-I Orthopaedic Trauma Care: A Model for Longevity
Michael T. Archdeacon and Peter J. Stern
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88:2305-2309. [Full text] [PDF]

AOA Professionalism Guiding Leadership
Terry R. Light and Marc F. Swiontkowski
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88:2303-2304. [Full text] [PDF]

The Intention-to-Treat Principle: A Primer for the Orthopaedic Surgeon
Vikrant K. Bubbar and Hans J. Kreder
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88:2097-2099. [Full text] [PDF]

Physician Discipline
Howard B. Yeon, David A. Lovett, David Zurakowski, and James H. Herndon
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88:2091-2096. [Full text] [PDF]

Symposium. Subspecialty Certification: Current Status of Orthopaedic Subspecialty Certification
Keith H. Bridwell, Christopher D. Harner, David W. Polly, Jr., and Peter J. Stern
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88:2081-2090. [Full text] [PDF]

Physician Incentives for Academic Productivity. An Analysis of Orthopaedic Department Compensation Strategies
Sanford E. Emery and Carolyn Gregory
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88:2049-2056. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Gainsharing: A Primer for Orthopaedic Surgeons
William L. Healy
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88:1880-1887. [Full text] [PDF]

An AOA Critical Issue How to Read the Literature to Change Your Practice: An Evidence-Based Medicine Approach
Shepard R. Hurwitz, Paul Tornetta, III, and James G. Wright
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88:1873-1879. [Full text] [PDF]

Symposium. Relationships with Industry: Critical for New Technology or an Unnecessary Evil?
Joshua J. Jacobs, Jorge O. Galante, Sohail K. Mirza, and Thomas Zdeblick
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88:1650-1663. [Full text] [PDF]

Implementation and Application of a Community Total Joint Registry: A Twelve-Year History
Terence J. Gioe, Kathleen K. Killeen, Susan Mehle, and Katherine Grimm
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88:1399-1404. [Full text] [PDF]

An Altruistic Approach to Clinical Trials. The National Clinical Trial Consortium (NCTC)
Dr. James N. Weinstein
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88:1395-1398. [Full text] [PDF]

An AOA Critical Issue Access to Emergent Musculoskeletal Care: Resuscitating Orthopaedic Emergency-Department Coverage
Michael J. Bosse, M. Bradford Henley, Timothy Bray, and Mark S. Vrahas
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88:1385-1394. [Full text] [PDF]

An AOA Critical Issue Should There Be a Minimal Surgical Experience for a Graduating Orthopaedic Surgery Resident?
Michael A. Simon, Dempsey S. Springfield, and Steven P. Nestler
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88:1153-1159. [Full text] [PDF]

Antimicrobial Prophylaxis to Prevent Surgical Site Infection
Joseph Bernstein, Menachem M. Meller, Scott S. Kelley, and James D. Heckman
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88:1149-1152. [Full text] [PDF]

In the Beginning was the Word
Joseph Bernstein
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88:442-445. [Full text] [PDF]

The First Orthopaedic Researcher
Zachary B. Friedenberg
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2005;87:1159-1161. [Full text] [PDF]

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Topics in Training

The Effect of Computer Navigation on Trainee Learning of Surgical Skills
Wade Gofton, Adam Dubrowski, Farshid Tabloie, and David Backstein
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:2819-2827. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

The Impact of the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education Work-Hour Regulations on the Surgical Experience of Orthopaedic Surgery Residents
Alexander J. Pappas and David C. Teague
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:904-909. [Full text] [PDF]

Measuring the Attitudes and Impact of the Eighty-Hour Workweek Rules on Orthopaedic Surgery Residents
Sharat K. Kusuma, Samir Mehta, Michael Sirkin, Adolph J. Yates, Theodore Miclau, Kimberly J. Templeton, and Gary E. Friedlaender
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:679-685. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Practice Management Education in Orthopaedic Surgical Residencies
J. Brian Gill and Robert C. Schutt, Jr.
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:216-219. [Full text] [PDF]

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Ethics in Practice

Ethics in Practice. Terminating the Physician-Patient Relationship
James D. Capozzi, Rosamond Rhodes, and George Gantsoudes
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008;90:208-210. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Physician Advertising: Evaluation of a Sample Advertisement
James D. Capozzi
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:2089-2091. [Full Text] [PDF]

The Ethics of Sham Surgery in Clinical Orthopaedic Research
Samir Mehta, Thomas G. Myers, Jess H. Lonner, G. Russell Huffman, and Brian J. Sennett
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:1650-1653. [Full text] [PDF]

The Legal and Ethical Issues Surrounding Financial Conflict of Interest in Orthopaedic Research
Kanu Okike and Mininder S. Kocher
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:910-913. [Full text] [PDF]

Coping with Racism in a Patient
James D. Capozzi and Rosamond Rhodes
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88:2543-2544. [Full text] [PDF]

Professionalism in the Face of Adversity
James D. Capozzi, Rosamond Rhodes, and George Gantsoudes
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88:1674-1676. [Full text] [PDF]

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Selected Instructional Course Lectures

Orthopaedic Information: How to Find It Fast on the Internet
J. Sybil Biermann, Gregory J. Golladay, J.F. Myles Clough, Steven R. Schelkun, and A. Herbert Alexander
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88:1134-1140. [Full Text] [PDF]

Gene Therapy in Orthopaedic Surgery
David Hannallah, Brett Peterson, Jay R. Lieberman, Freddie H. Fu, and Johnny Huard
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2002;84:1046-1061. [Full Text] [PDF]

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Current Concepts Reviews

Prevention of Perioperative Infection
Nicholas Fletcher, D'Mitri Sofianos, Marschall Brantling Berkes, and William T. Obremskey
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:1605-1618. [Full text] [PDF]

Preventing the Development of Chronic Pain After Orthopaedic Surgery with Preventive Multimodal Analgesic Techniques
Scott S. Reuben and Asokumar Buvanendran
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:1343-1358. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Molecular Biology in Orthopaedics: The Advent of Molecular Orthopaedics
Christopher H. Evans and Randy N. Rosier
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2005;87:2550-2564. [Abstract] [Full text] [PDF]

Bisphosphonates in Orthopaedic Surgery
Carol D. Morris and Thomas A. Einhorn
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2005;87:1609-1618. [Abstract] [Full text] [PDF]

Bone Morphogenetic Proteins. Development and Clinical Efficacy in the Treatment of Fractures and Bone Defects
M.F. Termaat, F.C. Den Boer, F.C. Bakker, P. Patka, and H.J.Th.M. Haarman
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2005;87:1367-1378. [Abstract] [Full text] [PDF]

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CME for credit or for practice

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Useful Links

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