The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery (American). 2006;88:110-121.
doi:10.2106/JBJS.F.00607
© 2006 The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.
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Posterior Knee Arthroscopy: Anatomy, Technique, Application

Dennis E. Kramer, MD, Michael S. Bahk, MD, Brett M. Cascio, MD and Andrew J. Cosgarea, MD

Corresponding author:
Dennis E. Kramer, MD
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Johns Hopkins Hospital,
601 North Caroline Street, Baltimore, MD 21287. E-mail address:
dkramer2@jhmi.edu

The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below.


   Introduction
 
The frequency of knee arthroscopy involving the posterior compartments has increased with recent advances in arthroscopic technique and instrumentation. Total arthroscopic synovectomy, arthroscopic repair or reconstruction of the posterior cruciate ligament, all-inside repair of the posterior horn of the meniscus, and removal of loose bodies or tumors posterior to the posterior cruciate ligament all involve arthroscopic visualization of posterior aspects of the knee. Posterior knee arthroscopy is technically complex and requires a detailed knowledge of posterior knee anatomy relevant to the arthroscopist. With pertinent anatomic knowledge and meticulous technique, posterior knee arthroscopy can be safely implemented to provide a broad field of view and increased maneuverability of instruments.


   The Popliteal Artery
 
The popliteal artery is the most anterior structure of the popliteal neurovascular bundle. It courses anteriorly toward the insertion of the posterior cruciate ligament on the tibia and then moves posteriorly. The popliteal artery is closest to the knee joint at the . . . [Full Text of this Article]


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