The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery (American). 2005;87:114-119.
doi:10.2106/JBJS.E.00482
© 2005 The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.
In Vivo Three-Dimensional Determination of the Effectiveness of the Osteoarthritic Knee Brace: A Multiple Brace Analysis
Matthew C. Nadaud, MD,
Richard D. Komistek, PHD,
Mohamed R. Mahfouz, PHD,
Douglas A. Dennis, MD and
Matthew R. Anderle, BS
Corresponding author: Richard D. Komistek, PhD The University of
Tennessee, 301 Perkins Hall, Knoxville, TN 37996. E-mail address:
rkomiste@utk.edu
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Introduction
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Previous kinematic studies on the effects of knee braces have
concentrated primarily on the anterior cruciate ligament and the effects of
bracing to stabilize the knee that has a deficiency of this
ligament1-23.
The majority of those studies have concentrated on the analysis of functional
knee braces with use of
arthrometers2,3,5-8,10-15.
Other studies have concentrated on the analysis of femorotibial translation
through the use of roentgen stereophotogrammetric analysis
techniques4,9,16,17,
subjective evaluation of bracing by categorizing pain and functional
ability18-22,
and the determination of the effectiveness of different types of knee braces,
such as cast
bracing23-26.
Although minimal research evaluating the efficiency of off-loading braces for
the treatment of unicompartmental arthritic degeneration has been performed, a
previous study with an initial fluoroscopic analysis determined that bracing
is an effective treatment for osteoarthritis of the knee in nonobese patients
under weight-bearing
conditions27. In
that investigation . . . [Full Text of this Article]

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