The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery (American) 84:S99-S101 (2002)
© 2002 The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.
Computer-Integrated Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction System
James E. Moody, MS,
Constantinos Nikou, MS,
Frederic Picard, MD,
Timothy Levison, MS,
Branislav Jaramaz, PhD,
Anthony M. DiGioia, III, MD and
Carlos F. Reverte, BS
Corresponding author:
James E. Moody, MS
The Institute for Computer Assisted Orthopaedic Surgery, Western Pennsylvania Hospital, Suite 242 Mellon Pavilion, 4815 Liberty Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15224. E-mail address: moody@icaos.org
The authors did not receive grants or outside funding in support of their research or preparation of this manuscript. They did not receive payments or other benefits or a commitment or agreement to provide such benefits from a commercial entity. No commercial entity paid or directed, or agreed to pay or direct, any benefits to any research fund, foundation, educational institution, or other charitable or nonprofit organization with which the authors are affiliated or associated.
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Introduction
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Although reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is a common procedure, accurate and reproducible placement and tensioning of the graft remain difficult tasks. We introduce a proof-of-concept prototype that demonstrates how the combination of an intuitive interface and a surgical navigation system can address the difficulties associated with selecting and evaluating a graft site.
KneeNav-ACL is a surgical navigation system that was created to enable surgeons to evaluate ligament placement and performance before committing to an attachment site and also to provide surgeons with subsequent tooling guidance once satisfactory ligament insertion locations have been determined.
Image Overlay is a novel visualization technology with the potential to be of considerable utility in the operating-room setting. Image Overlay utilizes a partially reflecting mirror to display relevant geometric and procedural information within the surgeon's general line of sight. The result is a type of "heads-up" display for clinical use.
The marriage of . . . [Full Text of this Article]

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