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The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery 83:449 (2001)
© 2001 The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.


Instructional Course Lecture

Periacetabular Osteotomy: the Bernese Experience

Klaus A Siebenrock, MD, Michael Leunig, MD and Reinhold Ganz, MD

An Instructional Course Lecture, American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons
Klaus A. Siebenrock, MD Michael Leunig, MD Reinhold Ganz, MD Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Bern, Inselspital, CH-3010 Bern, Switzerland. E-mail address for K.A. Siebenrock: klaus.siebenrock@insel.ch. E-mail address for M. Leunig: michael.leunig@insel.ch. E-mail address for R. Ganz: reinhold.ganz@insel.ch
Printed with permission of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. This article, as well as other lectures presented at the Academy’s Annual Meeting, will be available in March 2001 in Instructional Course Lectures, Volume 50. The complete volume can be ordered online at www.aaos.org, or by calling 800-626-6726 (8 a.m.-5 p.m., Central time).
No benefits in any form have been received or will be received from a commercial party related directly or indirectly to the subject of this article. No funds were received in support of this study.


    Introduction
 
The first periacetabular osteotomy was performed in April 1984. More than 700 osteotomies have been performed since then at our institute. Increasing experience over the years has resulted in the addition of several new aspects with respect to patient assessment, indications for surgery, surgical exposure, and evaluation of acetabular reorientation. Some of the issues have been addressed in previous reports and will now be correlated with our recently published results of the first seventy-five periacetabular osteotomies1,2.


    Materials and Methods
 
The first seventy-five periacetabular osteotomies were performed in sixty-three patients between April 1984 and December 1987. The male:female ratio was 1:3.4, and the average age was 29.3 years (range, thirteen to fifty-six years). An underlying neurological disease was found in six hip joints, a posttraumatic acetabular deficiency was found in two, and a proximal femoral focal dysplasia was seen in another two. Twenty-three hip joints (31 percent) had undergone previous surgery because of . . . [Full Text of this Article]


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