The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery 83:161 (2001)
© 2001 The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.
Update on Human Rights Issues in Clinical Research
Albert H. Burstein, PhD and
Marc F. Swiontkowski, MD
The concept of protection of the human rights of
patients involved in clinical research studies by the use of informed
consent and institutional review of test protocols is not new to
these pages. We have, in the past, presented editorial opinion and
policy, as well as a review of the subject in our Current Concepts
Review section1. The process of
protection of the human rights of experimental subjects continues
to evolve through the mechanism of the Declaration of Helsinki as
adopted by the World Medical Association. This international group
met in October 2000 to clarify some issues concerning the allowable
structure of experimental protocols when human research is combined
with medical care. At issue was the acceptability of a classic study protocol
that involves use of a placebo as a control in an experiment that
is being performed to determine the safety and efficacy of an experimental
treatment. Often . . . [Full Text of this Article]

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