The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery 83:142 (2001)
© 2001 The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.
Inability to Obtain Formal Informed Consent in the Face of a Standard Surgical Indication
David M. Kahler, MD and
Walt Davis, MD
David M. Kahler, MD
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Virginia Health
System, Box 159, Charlottesville, VA 22908, E-mail address: dmk7y@virginia.edu.
Walt Davis, MD
Department of Physical, Medicine and Rehabilitation, University
of Virginia Health System, 545 Ray C. Hunt Drive, Suite 240, Charlottesville,
VA 22903-2981
A thirty-eight-year-old intoxicated man was admitted to the surgical
trauma service following a single motor-vehicle accident. He had
a severe closed head injury, bilateral pulmonary contusions, a fracture-dislocation of
the right acetabulum, and an open injury of the right knee joint.
The acetabular fracture pattern was an associated both-column fracture
with the femoral head dislocated into a widely displaced posterior-column
fracture line. The treating physicians agreed that it would be in
the patient's best interest to take him to the operating room for
emergent débridement and irrigation of his knee wound. At surgery, the
patient also underwent attempted closed reduction of the acetabular
fracture and placement of a skeletal traction pin. Radiographs obtained
with the patient in traction showed reduction of the femoral head
beneath a displaced superior dome fragment, but there remained a
12-mm gap in the posterior column, greater than 3 mm of step incongruity,
and a large . . . [Full Text of this Article]

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