The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery 82:1804 (2000)
© 2000 The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.
Rupture of the Achilles Tendon
Chris J. Bossley, M.B.Ch.B., F.R.C.S.(London), F.R.A.C.S,
Bruno Martinelli, Prof,
Nicola Maffulli, M.D., M.S., Ph.D., F.R.C.S.(Orth) and
Clifford C. Raisbeck, M.D.
Hutt Valley Health Corporation, High Street, Private Bag
31907, Lower Hutt, New Zealand
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Aberdeen Medical
School, Polwarth Building, Foresterhill, Aberdeen AB25 2ZD, Scotland
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Aberdeen Medical
School, Polwarth Building, Foresterhill, Aberdeen AB25 2ZD, Scotland
1199 Bush Street, Suite 240, San Francisco, California 94109
To The Editor:
I enjoyed "Current Concepts Review. Rupture of the Achilles Tendon"
(81-A: 1019-1036, July 1999) by Nicola Maffulli. I was worried by
the complications of conservative treatment of tendo Achillis rupture,
and, in 1976, the technique was changed. Patients presenting within
twenty-four hours after injury are placed in a below-the-knee, non-weight-bearing,
gravity equinus plaster cast. At ten days, the cast is removed and
the tendon is examined with the patient lying prone. The swelling
will have disappeared, and it will be easy to feel if the tendon
is in continuity. If there is no palpable gap, the foot can be gently dorsiflexed.
If healing is progressing satisfactorily, the foot will plantar
flex slightly when the calf is squeezed. If there is a palpable
defect, or if the calf-squeeze test is abnormal, the tendon should
be repaired. If healing is satisfactory, a further below-the-knee,
weight-bearing, equinus cast is used.
. . . [Full Text of this Article]

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