The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery (American). 2008;90:120-127.
doi:10.2106/JBJS.G.01443
© 2008 The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.
Stimulation of Fracture-Healing with Systemic Intermittent Parathyroid Hormone Treatment
George L. Barnes, PhD,
Sanjeev Kakar, MD,
Siddarth Vora, BA,
Elise F. Morgan, PhD,
Louis C. Gerstenfeld, PhD and
Thomas A. Einhorn, MD
Corresponding author: George L. Barnes, PhD Department of Orthopaedic
Surgery, Boston University Medical Center, 715 Albany Street, R-205, Boston,
MA 02118. E-mail address:
GBarnes{at}bu.edu
Disclosure: In support of their research for or preparation of this
work, one or more of the authors received, in any one year, outside funding or
grants in excess of $10,000 from the Orthopaedic Research and Education
Foundation. In addition, one or more of the authors or a member of his or her
immediate family received, in any one year, payments or other benefits of less
than $10,000 or a commitment or agreement to provide such benefits from a
commercial entity (Eli Lilly, Zelos Therapeutics). Also, a commercial entity
(Eli Lilly, Zelos Therapeutics) paid or directed in any one year, or agreed to
pay or direct, benefits in excess of $10,000 to a research fund, foundation,
division, center, clinical practice, or other charitable or nonprofit
organization with which one or more of the authors, or a member of his or her
immediate family, is affiliated or associated.
Over the past several years, there has been an increasing interest in the
biology of bone repair and potential technologies for enhancing
fracture-healing. Part of this interest is derived from the growing age of the
population and the recognition that increased age carries an increased risk of
complications after fracture. Although use of locally implanted or injected
growth factors has received the most attention, systemic treatments for the
enhancement of bone repair, especially for situations in which bone repair may
be diminished or delayed, are now under investigation. Since the approval of
parathyroid hormone (PTH) as an anabolic treatment for osteoporosis, there has
been an increasing interest in other potential clinical uses for this compound
in musculoskeletal conditions. It is now widely recognized that PTH
administration is an effective therapy to increase bone mineral density and
prevent fractures in patients with osteoporosis. More recently, a growing body
of evidence has supported the conclusion that PTH will also be an effective
anabolic therapy for the enhancement of bone repair after fracture. This
review focuses on the recent research demonstrating the potential of PTH in
the management of bone repair in a number of fracture models and also
highlights the ongoing studies into the mechanisms of PTH actions on
endochondral bone repair.

CiteULike Connotea Del.icio.us Technorati What's this?
Related articles in JBJS:
- Enhancement of Experimental Fracture-Healing by Systemic Administration of Recombinant Human Parathyroid Hormone (PTH 1-34)
- Yaser M. Alkhiary, Louis C. Gerstenfeld, Elizabeth Krall, Michael Westmore, Masahiko Sato, Bruce H. Mitlak, and Thomas A. Einhorn
JBJS 2005 87: 731-741.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
|