The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery (American). 2007;89:89-95.
doi:10.2106/JBJS.E.00492
© 2007 The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.
Press-Fit Condylar Design Total Knee Arthroplasty
Fourteen to Seventeen-Year Follow-up
David J. Rodricks, MD1,
Shantanu Patil, MD1,
Pamela Pulido, BSN1 and
Clifford W. Colwell, Jr., MD1
1 c/o Mary E. Hardwick, MSN, Shiley Center for Orthopaedic Research and
Education at Scripps Clinic, 11025 North Torrey Pines Road, Suite 140, La
Jolla, CA 92037. E-mail address for C.W. Colwell:
colwell{at}scripps.edu.
E-mail address for M.E. Hardwick:
mhardwick{at}scrippsclinic.com
Investigation performed at the Shiley Center for Orthopaedic Research
and Education at Scripps Clinic, La Jolla, California
Disclosure: The authors did not receive grants or outside funding in
support of their research for or preparation of this manuscript. They did not
receive payments or other benefits or a commitment or agreement to provide
such benefits from a commercial entity. No commercial entity paid or directed,
or agreed to pay or direct, any benefits to any research fund, foundation,
educational institution, or other charitable or nonprofit organization with
which the authors are affiliated or associated.
NOTE: The authors thank Mary E. Hardwick, MSN, department
publications manager, for her assistance in the preparation of this
manuscript.
Background: The Press-Fit Condylar total knee arthroplasty implant
design has been used by many orthopaedic surgeons over the last twenty years.
The design has survived with relatively minor modifications and remains a
popular implant system today. The present study represents the fourteen to
seventeen-year results for our patients who were described in our previous
report on the eight to ten-year results.
Methods: The senior author performed 160 consecutive total knee
arthroplasties with use of the Press-Fit Condylar cruciate-retaining device in
134 patients between 1986 and 1989. The mean age of the patients at the time
of the index procedure was 70.5 years. Follow-up data were available for
sixty-three of sixty-four surviving knees. Surviving patients were followed
for a mean of 15.8 years. The knees were evaluated on the basis of Knee
Society function and clinical scores, radiographs, and survivorship
analysis.
Results: The mean Knee Society function score was 65, and the mean
clinical score was 89. The overall survival rate of the knee was 91.5% with
revision for any reason as the end point and 97.2% with aseptic loosening as
the end point. The rate of revision of the tibial insert because of
wear-related aseptic loosening was 2.5%. We found no relationship between
revision and the shelf life or method of sterilization of the polyethylene
insert. Radiolucent lines were present in 62% (twenty-one) of thirty-four
knees; all radiolucent lines were nonprogressive. None of the implants were
loose according to the criteria of the Knee Society.
Conclusions: This long-term analysis indicates that the Press-Fit
Condylar total knee implant is a successful implant system with excellent
longevity.
Level of Evidence: Therapeutic Level IV. See Instructions
to Authors for a complete description of levels of evidence.

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