The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Vol 72, Issue 5 678-683, Copyright © 1990 by Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc
Harrington instrumentation and arthrodesis for idiopathic scoliosis. A twenty-one-year follow-up
JH Dickson, WD Erwin and D Rossi
Department of Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
A questionnaire was sent to 206 consecutive patients who were operated on
for idiopathic scoliosis by Dr. Paul R. Harrington between 1961 and 1963.
Eighty-three per cent of the patients responded to the questionnaire, which
consisted of five sections: demographic data, activities of daily living,
back symptoms (pain and fatigue), a history of personal and family health,
and a personal assessment of the back. One hundred and eleven patients also
sent recent radiographs. A control group, comprising 100 individuals who
did not have scoliosis and had been matched for age and sex, was given the
same questionnaire. The study group had more pain in the interscapular and
thoracolumbar regions compared with the control group, but there was no
difference with respect to pain in the lumbosacral area or the low back.
Neither pain nor fatigue was related to the type of curve, the preoperative
degree of curvature, the degree of curvature as seen on the most recent
radiograph, the extent of fusion into the lumbar spine, or the presence of
a broken rod. Twenty-one years after the operation, the patients were
functioning quite well compared with the control subjects.