The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Vol 62, Issue 8 1324-1328, Copyright © 1980 by Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc
An analysis of conservative (non-surgical) management of thoracolumbar fractures and fracture-dislocations with neural damage
WE Davies, JH Morris and V Hill
The cases of thirty-four patients with thoracolumbar lesions were reviewed.
The neural recovery rate was substantially the same as in comprehensive
reviews of surgical and conservative methods by Dickson et. al. and Burke
and Murray. We suggest that reduction and maintenance of vertebral body
displacement is the single most important factor in the treatment of such
fractures and fracture-dislocations. The loss of correction of an angular
deformity, however, does not prejudice neural recovery or physical
performance during and after rehabilitation. The results of non-surgical
methods in achieving reduction and maintenance of displacement were
comparable with the results of surgical methods. The immobilization and
hospitalization times were longer than in series that used surgical
methods.