The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery (American) 62:613-619 (1980)
© 1980 The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.
Complications of Colles' Fractures*
William P. Cooney, III, M.D. ,
James H. Dobyns, M.D. and
Ronald L. Linscheid, M.D.
From the Department of Orthopedics, Mayo Clinic and Foundation,
Rochester
Patients with Colles' fractures have serious complications more frequently
than is generally appreciated. A study of 565 fractures revealed 177 (31 per
cent) with such complications as persistent neuropathies of the median, ulnar,
or radial nerves (forty-five cases), radiocarpal or radio-ulnar arthrosis
(thirty-seven cases), and malposition-malunion (thirty cases). Other
complications included tendon ruptures (seven), unrecognized associated
injuries (twelve), Volkmann's ischemia (four cases), finger stiffness (nine
cases), and shoulder-hand syndrome (twenty cases). In many patients,
incomplete restoration of radial length or secondary loss of the reduction
position caused the complications.

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