|
The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Vol 61, Issue 3 354-361, Copyright © 1979 by Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc
Degenerative arthritis of the ankle secondary to long-standing lateral ligament instability
KD Harrington
Long-standing lateral ligament instability of the ankle results in
unbalanced loading of the medial joint space and the possible development
of degenerative arthritis. Thirty-six patients who had had lateral ankle
instability for at least ten years and complaints of increasing ankle pain
evidence degenerative changes of the articular cartilage over the medial
half of the talar and tibial surfaces of the ankle joint. These changes
were minimally apparent on roentgenograms unless weight-bearing
roentgenograms were made, but arthroscopy of the joint accurately revealed
the extent of degeneration. After reconstruction of the lateral ankle
ligaments, fourteen of twenty-two patients with mild to moderate arthritic
changes showed both symptomatic improvement and demonstrable widening of
the medial joint space on weight-bearing roentgenograms. Four of five
patients with severe degenerative arthritis subsequently had a total ankle
replacement.

CiteULike Connotea Del.icio.us Technorati What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
T. O. McKinley, Y. Tochigi, M. J. Rudert, and T. D. Brown
Instability-Associated Changes in Contact Stress and Contact Stress Rates Near a Step-Off Incongruity
J. Bone Joint Surg. Am.,
February 1, 2008;
90(2):
375 - 383.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. S. Heckman, S. Reddy, D. Pedowitz, K. L. Wapner, and S. G. Parekh
Operative Treatment for Peroneal Tendon Disorders
J. Bone Joint Surg. Am.,
February 1, 2008;
90(2):
404 - 418.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
Y. Tochigi, M. J. Rudert, C. L. Saltzman, A. Amendola, and T. D. Brown
Contribution of Articular Surface Geometry to Ankle Stabilization
J. Bone Joint Surg. Am.,
December 1, 2006;
88(12):
2704 - 2713.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
V. Valderrabano, B. Hintermann, M. Horisberger, and T. S. Fung
Ligamentous Posttraumatic Ankle Osteoarthritis
Am. J. Sports Med.,
April 1, 2006;
34(4):
612 - 620.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Takao, K. Oae, Y. Uchio, M. Ochi, and H. Yamamoto
Anatomical Reconstruction of the Lateral Ligaments of the Ankle With a Gracilis Autograft: A New Technique Using an Interference Fit Anchoring System
Am. J. Sports Med.,
June 1, 2005;
33(6):
814 - 823.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. Okuda, M. Kinoshita, J. Morikawa, T. Yasuda, and M. Abe
Arthroscopic Findings in Chronic Lateral Ankle Instability: Do Focal Chondral Lesions Influence the Results of Ligament Reconstruction?
Am. J. Sports Med.,
January 1, 2005;
33(1):
35 - 42.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. H. Thomas and T. R. Daniels
Ankle Arthritis
J. Bone Joint Surg. Am.,
May 1, 2003;
85(5):
923 - 936.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
B. Hintermann, A. Boss, and D. Schafer
Arthroscopic Findings in Patients with Chronic Ankle Instability
Am. J. Sports Med.,
May 1, 2002;
30(3):
402 - 409.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. Krips, C. N. van Dijk, H. Lehtonen, T. Halasi, B. Moyen, and J. Karlsson
Sports Activity Level after Surgical Treatment for Chronic Anterolateral Ankle Instability: A Multicenter Study
Am. J. Sports Med.,
January 1, 2002;
30(1):
13 - 19.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. Kaikkonen, E. Hyppanen, P. Kannus, and M. Jarvinen
Long-Term Functional Outcome After Primary Repair of the Lateral Ligaments of the Ankle
Am. J. Sports Med.,
March 1, 1997;
25(2):
150 - 155.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. Lofvenberg, J. Karrholm, G. Sundelin, and O. Ahlgren
Prolonged Reaction Time in Patients with Chronic Lateral Instability of the Ankle
Am. J. Sports Med.,
July 1, 1995;
23(4):
414 - 417.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
I. Taga, K. Shino, M. Inoue, K. Nakata, and A. Maeda
Articular cartilage lesions in ankles with lateral ligament injury: An arthroscopic study
Am. J. Sports Med.,
January 1, 1993;
21(1):
120 - 127.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
G. J. Sammarco and C. V. Diraimondo
Surgical treatment of lateral ankle instability syndrome
Am. J. Sports Med.,
September 1, 1988;
16(5):
501 - 511.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. K. St. Pierre, L. Andrews, F. Allman Jr, and L. L. Fleming
The Cybex II evaluation of lateral ankle ligamentous reconstructions
Am. J. Sports Med.,
January 1, 1984;
12(1):
52 - 56.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
|