The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Vol 61, Issue 2 167-173, Copyright © 1979 by Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc
Fractures of the tibia through the proximal tibial epiphyseal cartilage
WR Shelton and ST Canale
Thirty-nine fractures of the tibia involving the proximal tibial epiphyseal
cartilage were treated at the Campbell Clinic over a twenty-five-year
period. Stress roentgenograms were essential in making the diagnosis in
three patients. Two patients had disruption of the popliteal artery, and
both had posterior displacement of the tibial shaft. The other immediate
complications that we encountered were anterior compartment syndrome,
peroneal-nerve palsy, and associated ligamentous and meniscal injuries. Of
twenty-eight fractures (twenty seven patients) with an average follow-up of
7.1 years, there were satisfactory results in twenty-four. Unsatisfactory
results (four fractures) were due to chronic neurovascular insufficiency,
growth disturbance, or traumatic arthritis.