|
The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Vol 61, Issue 2 159-166, Copyright © 1979 by Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc
Relief of patellofemoral contact stress by anterior displacement of the tibial tubercle
AB Ferguson, TD Brown, FH Fu and R Rutkowski
Elevation of the patellar tendon by means of displacement of the tibial
tubercle has been advocated by Maquet, Ficat and Hungerford, and Murray as
an alternative to patellectomy for the treatment of patellofemoral
arthralgias. Although tubercle elevation certainly reduces the over-all
patellofemoral contact force, its effects on the complex local patterns of
contact stress are of more direct significance. In a laboratory series
using fresh amputation material, arrays of six miniature contact stress
sensors were embedded in the retropatellar cartilage of knees subjected to
isometric quadriceps-extension forces. The experimental data revealed that
elevation of the patellar tendon generally afforded relief of local contact
stress regardless of the joint configuration (zero degrees, 45 degrees, or
90 degrees of flexion), but that its effects were most pronounced at 90
degrees of flexion. Progressive increase in the tendon elevation caused
progressive reduction in the contact stress. Most of the contact stress
relief was achieved, however, with the first one-half inch of tendon
elevation; further elevations to one and one and one-half inches were only
marginally useful. In view of the increased superior patellar pole contact
associated with distal pole flotation, the results indicate that under most
circumstances the optimum amount of elevation of the tibial tubercle is
about one-half inch.

CiteULike Connotea Del.icio.us Technorati What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
T. M. Melegari, B. G. Parks, and L. S. Matthews
Patellofemoral Contact Area and Pressure After Medial Patellofemoral Ligament Reconstruction
Am. J. Sports Med.,
April 1, 2008;
36(4):
747 - 752.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. P. Grelsamer and D. A. Stein
Patellofemoral Arthritis
J. Bone Joint Surg. Am.,
August 1, 2006;
88(8):
1849 - 1860.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. J. Ramappa, M. Apreleva, F. R. Harrold, P. G. Fitzgibbons, D. R. Wilson, and T. J. Gill
The Effects of Medialization and Anteromedialization of the Tibial Tubercle on Patellofemoral Mechanics and Kinematics
Am. J. Sports Med.,
May 1, 2006;
34(5):
749 - 756.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
P. R. Beck, A. L. Thomas, J. Farr, P. B. Lewis, and B. J. Cole
Trochlear Contact Pressures After Anteromedialization of the Tibial Tubercle
Am. J. Sports Med.,
November 1, 2005;
33(11):
1710 - 1715.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. B. Garretson III, L. I. Katolik, N. Verma, P. R. Beck, B. R. Bach, and B. J. Cole
Contact Pressure at Osteochondral Donor Sites in the Patellofemoral Joint
Am. J. Sports Med.,
June 1, 2004;
32(4):
967 - 974.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
Z. A. Cohen, J. H. Henry, D. M. McCarthy, V. C. Mow, and G. A. Ateshian
Computer Simulations of Patellofemoral Joint Surgery: Patient-Specific Models for Tuberosity Transfer
Am. J. Sports Med.,
January 1, 2003;
31(1):
87 - 98.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. T. Andrish, H. E. Kambic, A. D.C. Valdevit, R. Kuroda, R. D. Parker, E. Aronowitz, and T. Elster
Selected Knee Osteotomies and Meniscal Replacement: Effects on Dynamic Intra-Joint Loading
J. Bone Joint Surg. Am.,
November 1, 2001;
83(90022):
S142 - 150.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. Kuroda, H. Kambic, A. Valdevit, and J. T. Andrish
Articular Cartilage Contact Pressure after Tibial Tuberosity Transfer: A Cadaveric Study
Am. J. Sports Med.,
July 1, 2001;
29(4):
403 - 409.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
N. Kasim and J. P. Fulkerson
Resection of Clinically Localized Segments of Painful Retinaculum in the Treatment of Selected Patients with Anterior Knee Pain
Am. J. Sports Med.,
November 1, 2000;
28(6):
811 - 814.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. J. SPINNER and R. D. GOLDNER
Snapping of the Medial Head of the Triceps and Recurrent Dislocation of the Ulnar Nerve. Anatomical and Dynamic Factors*{{dagger}}
J. Bone Joint Surg. Am.,
February 1, 1998;
80(2):
239 - 47.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. J. Naranja JR, P.J. Reilly, J. R. Kuhlman, E. Haut, and J. S. Torg
Long-Term Evaluation of the Elmslie-Trillat-Maquet Procedure for Patellofemoral Dysfunction
Am. J. Sports Med.,
December 1, 1996;
24(6):
779 - 784.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. D. D'Agata, A. W. Pearsall IV, B. Reider, and L. F. Draganich
An in vitro analysis of patellofemoral contact areas and pressures following procurement of the central one-third patellar tendon
Am. J. Sports Med.,
March 1, 1993;
21(2):
212 - 219.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. P. Fulkerson, G. J. Becker, J. A. Meaney, M. Miranda, and M. A. Folcik
Anteromedial tibial tubercle transfer without bone graft
Am. J. Sports Med.,
September 1, 1990;
18(5):
490 - 497.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. E. Brown, A. H. Alexander, and D. M. Lichtman
The Elmslie-Trillat procedure: Evaluation in patellar dislocation and subluxation
Am. J. Sports Med.,
March 1, 1984;
12(2):
104 - 109.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. S. Cox
Evaluation of the Roux-Elmslie-Trillat procedure for knee extensor realignment
Am. J. Sports Med.,
September 1, 1982;
10(5):
303 - 310.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
C. J. Dangles and Z. J. Bilos
Ulnar nerve neuritis in a world champion weightlifter: A case report
Am. J. Sports Med.,
December 1, 1980;
8(6):
443 - 445.
[PDF]
|
 |
|
|