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The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Vol 60, Issue 6 776-782, Copyright © 1978 by Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc
The Jones fracture revisited
JH Kavanaugh, TD Brower and RV Mann
Twenty-two patients with twenty-three fractures of the proximal part of the
diaphysis of the fifth metatarsal, an injury originally described by Jones,
are reported. The average follow-up was 3.5 years. Delayed union occurred
in twelve (66.7 per cent) of eighteen patients treated conservatively. Four
patients were operated on within two weeks of injury. The clinical picture
in nine of the twenty-two patients suggested that the injury was a stress
fracture. Force-platform analysis in eleven cases confirmed that the injury
results from vertical and mediolateral forces concentrated over the fifth
metatarsal and that it is not caused by inversion. Thirteen of the
twenty-three fractures were in young athletes, often occurring during
training and causing significant disability. In this group of patients, and
in a select number of recreational athletes and non-athletes with delayed
union, intramedullary screw fixation of the fracture is advised.

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