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The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Vol 60, Issue 1 1-16, Copyright © 1978 by Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc


JOURNAL CONTENTS

The Bankart procedure: a long-term end-result study

CR Rowe, D Patel and WW Southmayd

Of 161 patients with 162 shoulders operated on during a thirty-year period (1946 to 1976), 124 were re-examined and twenty-one answered a questionnaire. The lesions found at surgery were separation of the capsule from the anterior glenoid rim in 85 per cent, a Hill-Sachs lesion of the humeral head in 77 per cent, and damage to the anterior glenoid rim (including fracture) in 73 per cent. There were five recurrences (3.5 per cent) after repair by the method described in the 145 shoulders that were followed. Only one of the forty-six patients with dislocation on the dominant side and one of the thirty-one with dislocation on the non-dominant side failed to return to the competitive athletic activities in which they participated prior to injury. The results at follow-up were rated excellent in 74 per cent, good in 23 per cent, and poor in 3 per cent. Ninety-eight per cent of the patients rated their result as excellent or good. Sixty-nine per cent of the shoulders had a full range of motion, and only 2 per cent of these shoulders redislocated. A fracture of the rim of the glenoid did not increase the risk of recurrence, while a moderate to severe Hill-Sachs lesion increased the risk only slightly. We concluded that with the meticulous technique of the Bankart repair as described, postoperative immobilization is not necessary, early return of motion and function can be expected, and resumption of athletic activities with no limitation of shoulder motion is possible for most patients.
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T. G. Sanders, W. B. Morrison, and M. D. Miller
Imaging Techniques for the Evaluation of Glenohumeral Instability
Am. J. Sports Med., May 1, 2000; 28(3): 414 - 434.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


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J Am Acad Orthop SurgHome page
M. D. Lazarus and D. T. Harryman II
Complications of Open Anterior Stabilization of the Shoulder
J. Am. Acad. Ortho. Surg., March 1, 2000; 8(2): 122 - 132.
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Am J Sports MedHome page
W. N. Levine, J. S. Arroyo, R. G. Pollock, E. L. Flatow, and L. U. Bigliani
Open Revision Stabilization Surgery for Recurrent Anterior Glenohumeral Instability
Am. J. Sports Med., March 1, 2000; 28(2): 156 - 160.
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E. ITOI, S.-B. LEE, L. J. BERGLUND, L. L. BERGE, and K.-N. AN
The Effect of a Glenoid Defect on Anteroinferior Stability of the Shoulder After Bankart Repair: A Cadaveric Study
J. Bone Joint Surg. Am., January 1, 2000; 82(1): 35 - 46.
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D. B. O'NEILL
Arthroscopic Bankart Repair of Anterior Detachments of the Glenoid Labrum. A Prospective Study
J. Bone Joint Surg. Am., October 1, 1999; 81(10): 1357 - 66.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


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Am J Sports MedHome page
A. W. Pearsall IV, T. F. Holovacs, and K. P. Speer
The Low Anterior Five-O'clock Portal During Arthroscopic Shoulder Surgery Performed in the Beach-Chair Position
Am. J. Sports Med., September 1, 1999; 27(5): 571 - 574.
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Am J Sports MedHome page
A. Oliashirazi, P. Mansat, R. H. Cofield, and C. M. Rowland
Examination Under Anesthesia for Evaluation of Anterior Shoulder Instability
Am. J. Sports Med., July 1, 1999; 27(4): 464 - 468.
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Am J Sports MedHome page
K. P. Black, D. J. Schneider, J. R. Yu, and C. R. Jacobs
Biomechanics of the Bankart Repair: The Relationship Between Glenohumeral Translation and Labral Fixation Site
Am. J. Sports Med., May 1, 1999; 27(3): 339 - 344.
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Am J Sports MedHome page
G. N. Williams, T. J. Gangel, R. A. Arciero, J. M. Uhorchak, and D. C. Taylor
Comparison of the Single Assessment Numeric Evaluation Method and Two Shoulder Rating Scales: Outcomes Measures After Shoulder Surgery
Am. J. Sports Med., March 1, 1999; 27(2): 214 - 221.
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Am J Sports MedHome page
M. Yoneda, K. Hayashida, S. Wakitani, S. Nakagawa, and S. Fukushima
Bankart Procedure Augmented by Coracoid Transfer for Contact Athletes with Traumatic Anterior Shoulder Instability
Am. J. Sports Med., January 1, 1999; 27(1): 21 - 26.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


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Am J Sports MedHome page
A. Kirkley, S. Griffin, H. McLintock, and L. Ng
The Development and Evaluation of a Disease-Specific Quality of Life Measurement Tool for Shoulder Instability: The Western Ontario Shoulder Instability Index (WOSI)
Am. J. Sports Med., November 1, 1998; 26(6): 764 - 772.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


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Am J Sports MedHome page
K. D. Mohammed, D. H. Sonnabend, J. A. Goldberg, S. Hutabarat, P. Walker, and W. R. Walsh
Biomechanical Performance of Bankart Repairs in a Human Cadaveric Shoulder Model
Am. J. Sports Med., November 1, 1998; 26(6): 831 - 835.
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Am J Sports MedHome page
A. Ferretti, A. D. Carli, M. Calderaro, and F. Conteduca
Open Capsulorrhaphy with Suture Anchors for Recurrent Anterior Dislocation of the Shoulder
Am. J. Sports Med., September 1, 1998; 26(5): 625 - 629.
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Am J Sports MedHome page
J. E. Tibone, P. J. McMahon, T. A. Shrader, M. D. Sandusky, and T. Q. Lee
Glenohumeral Joint Translation after Arthroscopic, Nonablative, Thermal Capsuloplasty with a Laser
Am. J. Sports Med., July 1, 1998; 26(4): 495 - 498.
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J. ALLAIN, D. GOUTALLIER, and C. GLORION
Long-Term Results of the Latarjet Procedure for the Treatment of Anterior Instability of the Shoulder
J. Bone Joint Surg. Am., June 1, 1998; 80(6): 841 - 52.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


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Am J Sports MedHome page
J. Steinbeck and J. Jerosch
Arthroscopic Transglenoid Stabilization Versus Open Anchor Suturing in Traumatic Anterior Instability of the Shoulder
Am. J. Sports Med., May 1, 1998; 26(3): 373 - 378.
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E. L. FLATOW and J. J. P. WARNER
Instructional Course Lectures, The American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons - Instability of the Shoulder: Complex Problems and Failed Repairs. Part I. Relevant Biomechanics, Multidirectional Instability, and Severe Loss of Glenoid and Humeral Bone*{{dagger}}
J. Bone Joint Surg. Am., January 1, 1998; 80(1): 122 - 40.
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Am J Sports MedHome page
L. U. Bigliani, P. M. Newton, S. P. Steinmann, P. M. Connor, and S. J. McIlveen
Glenoid Rim Lesions Associated with Recurrent Anterior Dislocation of the Shoulder
Am. J. Sports Med., January 1, 1998; 26(1): 41 - 45.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


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Am J Sports MedHome page
S. Koss, J. C. Richmond, and J. S. Woodward Jr.
Two- to Five-Year Followup of Arthroscopic Bankart Reconstruction Using a Suture Anchor Technique
Am. J. Sports Med., December 1, 1997; 25(6): 809 - 812.
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Am J Sports MedHome page
T. S. Mologne, M. T. McBride, and J. M. Lapoint
Assessment of Failed Arthroscopic Anterior Labral Repairs: Findings at Open Surgery
Am. J. Sports Med., December 1, 1997; 25(6): 813 - 817.
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Am J Sports MedHome page
J. P. Manta, S. Organ, R. P. Nirschl, and F. A. Pettrone
Arthroscopic Transglenoid Suture Capsulolabral Repair: Five-Year Followup
Am. J. Sports Med., September 1, 1997; 25(5): 614 - 618.
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Am J Sports MedHome page
G. S. Naseef, T. E. Foster, K. Trauner, S. Solhpour, R. R. Anderson, and B. Zarins
The Thermal Properties of Bovine Joint Capsule: The Basic Science of Laser- and Radiofrequency-Induced Capsular Shrinkage
Am. J. Sports Med., September 1, 1997; 25(5): 670 - 674.
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Am J Sports MedHome page
K. P. Black, T.-H. Lim, L. M. McGrady, and W. Raasch
In Vitro Evaluation of Shoulder External Rotation After a Bankart Reconstruction
Am. J. Sports Med., July 1, 1997; 25(4): 449 - 453.
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T. J. GILL, L. J. MICHELI, F. GEBHARD, and C. BINDER
Bankart Repair for Anterior Instability of the Shoulder. Long-Term Outcome*{{dagger}}
J. Bone Joint Surg. Am., June 1, 1997; 79(6): 850 - 7.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


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Am J Sports MedHome page
D. C. Taylor and R. A. Arciero
Pathologic Changes Associated with Shoulder Dislocations: Arthroscopic and Physical Examination Findings in First-Time, Traumatic Anterior Dislocations
Am. J. Sports Med., June 1, 1997; 25(3): 306 - 311.
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K. P. SPEER, R. F. WARREN, M. PAGNANI, and J. J. P. WARNER
An Arthroscopic Technique for Anterior Stabilization of the Shoulder with a Bioabsorbable Tack
J. Bone Joint Surg. Am., December 1, 1996; 78(12): 1801 - 7.
[Abstract] [Full Text]