|
The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Vol 58, Issue 1 94-103, Copyright © 1976 by Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc
Shear strength of the human femoral capital epiphyseal plate
SM Chung, SC Batterman and CT Brighton
After the determination of the shear strength and modes of failure of the
capital femoral epiphyseal plates in twenty-five pairs of hips obtained
post mortem from children five days to fifteen years and ten months old,
with the plate intact on one side and with the perichondrial
fibrocartilaginous complex removed on the other, the gross and microscopic
morphology was studied. The shear strength of the human epiphyseal plate
varied with age and was greatly dependent on the surrounding perichondrial
complex in infancy and early childhood, but less so in adolescence. When
this complex was excised, the strength of the epiphyseal plate was
diminished, especially in specimens from younger children. The forces
necessary to cause slipping were found to be within the physiological range
of the force that would be generated in overweight children, suggesting
that purely mechanical factors may play a major role in the etiology of
slipped capital femoral epiphysis.

CiteULike Connotea Del.icio.us Technorati What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. Sabharwal, C. Zhao, and E. McClemens
Correlation of Body Mass Index and Radiographic Deformities in Children with Blount Disease
J. Bone Joint Surg. Am.,
June 1, 2007;
89(6):
1275 - 1283.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D Caine, J DiFiori, and N Maffulli
Physeal injuries in children's and youth sports: reasons for concern?
Br. J. Sports Med.,
September 1, 2006;
40(9):
749 - 760.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. B. Sabick, Y.-K. Kim, M. R. Torry, M. A. Keirns, and R. J. Hawkins
Biomechanics of the Shoulder in Youth Baseball Pitchers: Implications for the Development of Proximal Humeral Epiphysiolysis and Humeral Retrotorsion
Am. J. Sports Med.,
November 1, 2005;
33(11):
1716 - 1722.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. T. Loder, J. Nechleba, J. O. Sanders, and P. Doyle
Idiopathic Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis in Amish Children
J. Bone Joint Surg. Am.,
March 1, 2005;
87(3):
543 - 549.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
G. E. Bertocci, M. C. Pierce, E. Deemer, F. Aguel, J. E. Janosky, and E. Vogeley
Using Test Dummy Experiments to Investigate Pediatric Injury Risk in Simulated Short-Distance Falls
Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med,
May 1, 2003;
157(5):
480 - 486.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. S. VRAHAS, K. K. WIDDING, and K. A. THOMAS
The Effects of Simulated Transverse, Anterior Column, and Posterior Column Fractures of the Acetabulum on the Stability of the Hip Joint
J. Bone Joint Surg. Am.,
July 1, 1999;
81(7):
966 - 74.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
H. E Panula, M. M Hyttinen, J. P A Arokoski, T. K Långsjö, A. Pelttari, I. Kiviranta, and H. J Helminen
Articular cartilage superficial zone collagen birefringence reduced and cartilage thickness increased before surface fibrillation in experimental osteoarthritis
Ann Rheum Dis,
April 1, 1998;
57(4):
237 - 245.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. F. LaPrade, G. C. Terry, R. D. Montgomery, D. Curd, and D. J. Simmons
The Effects of Aggressive Notchplasty on the Normal Knee in Dogs
Am. J. Sports Med.,
March 1, 1998;
26(2):
193 - 200.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Sonoda, F. L. Harwood, Y. Wada, H. Moriya, and D. Amiel
The Effects of Hyaluronan on the Meniscus and on the Articular Cartilage After Partial Meniscectomy
Am. J. Sports Med.,
December 1, 1997;
25(6):
755 - 762.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
B. D. Beynnon, R. J. Johnson, H. Toyama, P. A. Renstrom, S. W. Arms, and R. A. Fischer
The Relationship Between Anterior-Posterior Knee Laxity and the Structural Properties of the Patellar Tendon Graft: A Study in Canines
Am. J. Sports Med.,
December 1, 1994;
22(6):
812 - 820.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
G. D. Rovere and D. M. Adair
Anterior cruciate-deficient knees: A review of the literature
Am. J. Sports Med.,
December 1, 1983;
11(6):
412 - 419.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
V. L. Gumbs, D. Segal, J. B. Halligan, and G. Lower
Bilateral distal radius and ulnar fractures in adolescent weight lifters
Am. J. Sports Med.,
December 1, 1982;
10(6):
375 - 379.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
|