Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, 1973;55:1726-1738.
© 1973 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc
Torsion of the Femur
A FOLLOW-UP STUDY IN NORMAL AND ABNORMAL C0NDITI0NS
GUY FABRY M.D.1,
G. DEAN MACEWEN M.D.2, and
A. R. SHANDS JR. M.D.2
1 University Hospital, Pellenberg, Leuven, Belgium
2 Alfred I. duPont Institute, P.O. Box 269, Wilmington, Delaware 19899
A twenty-year follow-up on the use of the Dunlap-Shands method for the determination of torsion of the femur is presented, with the results of a total of 1,990 torsion studies in normal children and children with congenital dislocation of the hip, coxa plana, toeing-in, and cerebral palsy. The effect of increased anteversion is discussed as it relates to each hip condition discussed. Increased anteversion should be considered a very significant factor in the treatment of many hip conditions.