Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, 1963;45:276-283.
© 1963 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc
Restoration of Hand Function by the Use of Partial or Total Prosthetic Replacement
PART I. THE USE OF PARTIAL PROSTHESES
ALFRED B. SWANSON M.D.1
1 From the Area Child Amputee Center, Mary Free Bed Guild Children's Hospital and Orthopaedic Center, Grand Rapids
The partial prosthesis fills the gap between a total prosthesis and reconstructive surgery. It allows the patient who still has a functioning hand remnant to have useful prehension; at the same time, available sensation is not masked. It may aid a patient awaiting reconstructive surgery and avoid total amputation and a total prothesis. A partial prosthesis may be used when a patient is reluctant to undergo multiple reconstructive procedures. A satisfactory result sometimes may be achieved with a combination of surgery and a partial prothesis. The development of efficient partial prostheses for the patient who lacks major structures of the hand due to trauma or congenital deficiency should be continued.